Canada welcomed tens of thousands of newcomers as permanent residents during the first half of 2025. The top 10 source countries reflect Canada’s continued global appeal and its commitment to economic, humanitarian and family-class immigration.
On This Page You Will Find
- The top 10 source countries for Canada’s new permanent residents in 2025
- A table showing the number of new PRs by country
- Trends in immigration from Asia, Africa, and Europe
- Key takeaways from Canada’s half-year immigration statistics
- Insights on immigration diversity and policy impact
India Leads by a Wide Margin
India remains by far the largest source country for new permanent residents, with 59,260 individuals settling in Canada between January and June 2025. This represents more than four times the number from the next highest country, the Philippines.
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Top 10 Countries of Citizenship – January to June 2025
| Rank | Country | Number of New PRs |
| 1 | India | 59,260 |
| 2 | Philippines | 13,925 |
| 3 | China | 11,480 |
| 4 | Cameroon | 10,355 |
| 5 | Nigeria | 8,920 |
| 6 | France | 5,960 |
| 7 | Eritrea | 5,340 |
| 8 | Pakistan | 4,780 |
| 9 | Ukraine | 4,340 |
| 10 | USA | 3,785 |
Strong Growth from Africa and Europe
African countries like Cameroon, Nigeria and Eritrea feature prominently in the top 10, reflecting targeted efforts to recruit Francophone and skilled workers from sub-Saharan Africa. Ukraine remains a key source country due to Canada’s special immigration measures for displaced Ukrainians. France also continues to supply a strong number of new permanent residents, particularly through Francophone programs outside Quebec.
Diversity Continues to Be Canada’s Strength
The top 10 countries span Asia, Africa, Europe and North America, showcasing the wide reach of Canada’s immigration system. The list includes nations linked to economic migration, humanitarian programs, international student transitions, and family reunification.
FAQ
Which country sent the most new permanent residents to Canada in early 2025?
India was the top source country, with 59,260 new permanent residents arriving in Canada in the first half of 2025.
Why is Cameroon in the top 5 source countries for Canada PR?
Cameroon has benefited from increased immigration through Francophone pathways and employer-driven programs, particularly in skilled trades and health care.
How many U.S. citizens became permanent residents in Canada in early 2025?
A total of 3,785 Americans gained Canadian permanent residency between January and June 2025.
What role did Ukraine play in Canadian immigration numbers?
Canada has offered special immigration support for Ukrainians displaced by war, resulting in 4,340 new permanent residents from Ukraine.
Is there a trend in immigration from Africa to Canada?
Yes. Countries like Cameroon, Nigeria and Eritrea show strong growth, partly due to targeted Francophone immigration strategies and labour shortages in key sectors.